Python:

Overview:

Python is a high-level, versatile, and widely-used programming language known for its simplicity and readability. It supports various programming paradigms, including procedural, object-oriented, and functional programming. Python is often used for web development, data analysis, scientific computing, artificial intelligence, and more.

Readability:

Python’s clean and easy-to-read syntax makes it an excellent choice for beginners and experienced programmers alike.

Interpreted:

Python is an interpreted language, which means that you can execute code directly, making it easy for experimentation and development.

Large Standard Library:

Python comes with a vast standard library that includes modules and packages for a wide range of tasks, reducing the need for external libraries.

Cross-Platform:

Python is available on various platforms and operating systems, making it highly portable.

Examples:

1

# Create a list of fruits
fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]

# Iterate over the list and display each fruit
for fruit in fruits:
    print("I love " + fruit)

I love apple
I love banana
I love cherry

2

aList = []

while True:
    USER_INPUT = input("Enter an item you want (or 'q' to quit): ")
    if USER_INPUT == 'q':
        break
    aList.append(USER_INPUT)

print(aList)

['a']

3

A = True
B = True

if A and B:
    print("It's true!")

It's true!

4

def applyDiscount(cost, percentDiscounted):
    temp = 100 - percentDiscounted
    temp = temp / 100
    cost = cost * temp
    return cost

price = applyDiscount(60, 20)

def applyTax(cost, percentTaxed):
    temp = 100 + percentTaxed
    temp = temp / 100
    cost = cost * temp
    return cost

price = applyTax(price, 8)

print("Final price after discount and tax:", price)

Final price after discount and tax: 51.84